HTTPS

    要创建使用 HTTPS 协议的应用程序，请在传递给 NestFactory 类的 create() 方法的选项对象中设置 httpsOptions 属性：

    const httpsOptions = {
  key: fs.readFileSync('./secrets/private-key.pem'),
  cert: fs.readFileSync('./secrets/public-certificate.pem'),
};
const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule, {
  httpsOptions,
});
await app.listen(process.env.PORT ?? 3000);

    如果您使用 FastifyAdapter，请按如下方式创建应用程序：

    const app = await NestFactory.create<NestFastifyApplication>(
  AppModule,
  new FastifyAdapter({ https: httpsOptions }),
);

    同时运行多个服务器

    以下示例展示了如何实例化一个同时监听多个端口（例如，一个非 HTTPS 端口和一个 HTTPS 端口）的 Nest 应用程序。

    const httpsOptions = {
  key: fs.readFileSync('./secrets/private-key.pem'),
  cert: fs.readFileSync('./secrets/public-certificate.pem'),
};

const server = express();
const app = await NestFactory.create(AppModule, new ExpressAdapter(server));
await app.init();

const httpServer = http.createServer(server).listen(3000);
const httpsServer = https.createServer(httpsOptions, server).listen(443);

    因为我们自己调用了 http.createServer / https.createServer，NestJS 在调用 app.close / 终止信号时不会关闭它们。我们需要自己完成这一操作：

    @Injectable()
export class ShutdownObserver implements OnApplicationShutdown {
  private httpServers: http.Server[] = [];

  public addHttpServer(server: http.Server): void {
    this.httpServers.push(server);
  }

  public async onApplicationShutdown(): Promise<void> {
    await Promise.all(
      this.httpServers.map(
        (server) =>
          new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
            server.close((error) => {
              if (error) {
                reject(error);
              } else {
                resolve(null);
              }
            });
          }),
      ),
    );
  }
}

const shutdownObserver = app.get(ShutdownObserver);
shutdownObserver.addHttpServer(httpServer);
shutdownObserver.addHttpServer(httpsServer);

    info 提示 ExpressAdapter 从 @nestjs/platform-express 包中导入。http 和 https 包是 Node.js 原生包。

    警告 此示例不适用于 GraphQL Subscriptions。